Hyperpigmentation
WHAT IS Hyperpigmentation?
Hyperpigmentation is a common condition where patches of skin become darker than the surrounding areas. It occurs when an excess of melanin, Melanin is the pigment responsible for giving our skin, hair, and eyes their color. When certain factors trigger an overproduction of melanin, it accumulates in specific areas, leading to those dark patches. This condition can be caused by several factors including:
- Sun Exposure: The sun is one of the main culprits. Ultraviolet (UV) rays stimulate the production of melanin, leading to dark spots or patches.
- Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation: Dark spots that appear following skin injury or inflammation, such as Acne, eczema, psoriasis.
- Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations, especially during pregnancy or while taking birth control pills, can lead to melasma, a form of hyperpigmentation.
- Genetics: A predisposition to hyperpigmentation can also run in families.
Addressing Hyperpigmentation
Daily Sunscreen: The most crucial step in preventing and treating hyperpigmentation is diligent sun protection. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 every day, even on cloudy days.
2. Skin CareRetinoids: These vitamin A derivatives promote cell turnover, helping to fade hyperpigmentation and improve overall skin texture. They’re available in prescription and over-the-counter formulations.
Vitamin C: A potent antioxidant, vitamin C can help inhibit melanin production and brighten the skin. Look for serums or creams with a stable form of vitamin C, such as L-ascorbic acid.
3. Professional Treatments:Chemical Peels: These treatments use acids to exfoliate the top layer of skin, revealing a brighter, more even-toned complexion. They can be effective for various types of hyperpigmentation.
Microdermabrasion: This gentle exfoliation technique can help improve the appearance of mild hyperpigmentation by removing the outermost layer of skin.
Consult a Professional: For severe or stubborn hyperpigmentation, consult a skincare professional. They can assess your specific concerns and recommend the most appropriate treatment options for your skin type and condition.
Below are some effective and tested and undergone clinical trials skincare products that can help address dehydrated skin:PHYTOWHITE DARK SPOT SERUM
This triple action formula reduces the appearance of age spots, exfoliates and brightens the skin. This topical, hydroquinone-free treatment evens skin tone and reduces the appearance of dark spots.
- Brightens skin tone and helps reduce the signs of aging.
- Evens skin tone, helps skin look younger.
- Protects against the elements and environmental stress factors.
KEY INGREDIENTS
- Tetrahydrocurcumin (THC) (curcumin derivative): Antioxidant
- Licorice extract (glabridin): Minimizes the appearance of age spots
- Achromaxyl™ (hydrolyzed brassica napus seedcake extract): Minimizes the appearance of age spots
- Azelaic acid derivative (potassium azeloyl derivative): Moisturizes and evens skin tone
- Emblica™: Evens the appearance of skin tone
- Niacinamide: Improves skin barrier
- Glycolic / arginine complex: Minimizes the appearance of skin aging.
how to use
After the appropriate G.M. Collin cleanser and mist, apply only on dark spots. Do not apply on entire face. Use of this product may make your skin more sensitive to the sun. Avoid sun exposure. Always apply sun protection products SPF 30 or higher for occasional exposure. Avoid contact with eyes.
Frequency: Morning and/or evening.
PHYTOWHITE CREAM
Silky smooth cream formulated with peptides, botanical extracts and amino acids from natural sources.
- Visibly improves the distribution of pigment in the skin to even out the complexion.
- Daily moisturizer.
- Illuminates the complexion.
- Formulated without hydroquinone.
- Helps reduce the appearance of age spots.
- Improves the appearance of dull, discoloured skin, visibly eliminates unevenness to leave the complexion brighter.
- Preventive anti-aging cream.
KEY INGREDIENTS
- Ascorbyl glucoside: Reduces the appearance of age spots
- Tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate (oil-soluble vitamin C): Brightens skin tone
- Ergothioneine (EGT): Antioxidant
- Niacinamide: Improves skin barrier
- AchromaxylTM (Hydrolyzed brassica napus seedcake extract): Minimizes the appearance of age spots
- Pichia / resveratrol ferment extract: Probiotic, antioxidant
how to use
Frequency: Morning and/or evening.